Abstract

ABSTRACT The influence degree of structural parameters and operating parameters on the low NOx performance of burners was studied by numerical simulation and orthogonal experiment. Excess air coefficient (factor A) and flue gas circulation rate (factor B) were used as operating factors, fuel nozzle diameter (factor C), cyclone blade end deflection angle (factor D), flame-stabilizer inclination angle (factor E), and internal circulation tube diameter (factor F) were used as structural factors, the average temperature (T av), maximum temperature (T max) of the combustion chamber, and NO emission value at the combustion chamber outlet (M NO) were used as indicators. Range analysis and variance analysis were used to analyze the specific influence of the above factors on the indicators. In the studied cases, the most significant factor affecting T av and M NO is the factor B, followed by the factor C. The more significant factor affecting T max is the factor A, followed by the factor C. The coupling of multiple parameters has a significant effect on the distribution of flow field in the combustion chamber. Vortices are produced in all the cases studied. The vortices are basically symmetrical, but the number of vortices varies from 2 to 6. The results show that the burner has good flame stability.

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