Abstract

Currently in the world there is a steady rise in the number of patients with pathology of the thyroid gland (TG). The total number of people on Earth suffering from goiter exceeds 600 million people and continues to grow. The problem of early diagnosis and timely adequate treatment of pathological formations of the thyroid gland, which today occur in 4-10% of the population, is still relevant. According to S. I. Ismoilov, the incidence of nodular euthyroid diseases ranges from 10 to62%. Under the term "nodular diseases", nodular colloidal goiter (UKZ), adenomas, "pseudonodes" in chronic autoimmune thyroiditis (CHAIT), various morphological variants of PC, as well as their combinations are considered. In this article, the question of modern possibilities of complex diagnostics of thyroid nodules is considered.Keywords:Nodular formation, thyroid gland, TI-RADS, ultrasound

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