Abstract

Due to the challenging constraint search space of real-world engineering problems, a variation of the Chimp Optimization Algorithm (ChOA) called the Universal Learning Chimp Optimization Algorithm (ULChOA) is proposed in this paper, in which a unique learning method is applied to all previous best knowledge obtained by chimps (candid solutions) to update prey’s positions (best solution). This technique preserves the chimp’s variety, discouraging early convergence in multimodal optimization problems. Furthermore, ULChOA introduces a unique constraint management approach for dealing with the constraints in real-world constrained optimization issues. A total of fifteen commonly recognized multimodal functions, twelve real-worldconstrained optimization challenges, and ten IEEE CEC06-2019 suit tests are utilized to assess the ULChOA's performance. The results suggest that the ULChOA surpasses sixteen out of eighteen algorithms by an average Friedman rank of better than 78 percent for all 25 numerical functions and 12 engineering problems while outperforming jDE100 and DISHchain1e + 12 by 21% and 39%, respectively. According to Bonferroni-Dunn and Holm's tests, ULChOA is statistically superior tobenchmark algorithms regarding test functions and engineering challenges. We believe that the ULChOA proposed here may be utilized to solve challenges requiring multimodal search spaces. Furthermore, ULChOA is more widely applicable to engineering applications than competitor benchmark algorithms.

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