Abstract

AbstractWavelength‐division multiplexing passive optical network (WDM‐PON) is a promising solution to cope with the exponential data traffic growth, particularly regarding future mobile fronthaul. WDM‐PON schemes, based on self‐seeded wavelength agnostic transmitters using reflective semiconductor optical amplifiers (RSOAs), are seen as an option to provide an analog radio‐over‐fiber (A‐RoF) alternative to the current digital fronthaul. Although these A‐RoF have been already successfully demonstrated, it was observed that the arrayed waveguide grating (AWG)‐filtering characteristics affect both the optical seed generation and the radio signal integrity, requiring a design optimization. In order to do so, in this article, we optimize the A‐RoF transmission performance by comparing Bessel, Gaussian, and flat‐top AWG‐filter formats. The impact of seed linewidth and red‐shift on the signal error‐vector magnitude (EVM) and phase rotation is also investigated. We have found that EVM performance for BPSK and 16QAM transmission provided an improvement of 45% when compared to our previous results, with a phase offset of 0.8°, indicating little to no distortion, as a result of the selection of the optimal AWG filtering response.

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