Abstract

This study investigated the effects of pH, temperature and hydraulic retention time (HRT) and organic loading rate (OLR) on hydrogen production from dairy processing waste (DPW) in semi-continuous 60 L pilot induced bed reactors (IBR). Results show pH played a key role on hydrogen production and the optimal pH range was in 4.8–5.5. Digestion under thermophilic temperatures (60 °C) had advantages of gaining higher hydrogen yield and suppressing the growth of methanogens. The optimal OLR was 32.9 g-COD/l-d at HRT of 3 days. Under optimal conditions highest hydrogen yield was 160.7 ml/g-COD removed with 44.6% COD removal. Two-stage digestions demonstrated more energy gain from methane production and further COD removal. The overall gas production in two-stage digestion was 71.7 ml hydrogen and 61.0 ml methane per gram DPW COD. The overall COD removal under optimal conditions was 88.2%.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.