Abstract
The supply chain optimization of e-commerce is the optimization of the integrated linear management model for e-commerce enterprises based on manufacturers, suppliers, warehouses, distribution centers, and channels. The application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology to the optimization of e-commerce supply chain can help e-commerce enterprises to monitor each product in real time and manage logistics system reasonably; thus, the circulation process of e-commerce product in the supply chain can be monitored and shared, and the product information at each stage of the supply chain can be analyzed and predicted, helping e-commerce companies to estimate the future trends or accident probability. On the analysis of summarizing and analyzing previous works, this article expounded the research status and significance of e-commerce supply chain optimization, elaborated the development background, current status, and future challenges of the IoT technology, introduced the methods and principles of the node distribution model and constraint parameter analysis of logistics supply chain, constructed the IoT-based e-commerce supply chain linear and nonlinear model including competition and risk-control modules, performed the design of IoT-based e-commerce supply chain optimization, and discussed the solutions to procurement robustness optimization and management process optimization. The final simulation analysis showed that the proposed optimization model can effectively predict e-commerce product information in each stage of the supply chain; the IoT-based e-commerce supply chain optimization can enable each node company in the supply chain to improve the quality of information transmission and reduce the risk of information asymmetry in the process of e-commerce exchanges and can quickly and easily respond to the sudden changes of market and environment, thereby promoting them to cooperate with each other for establishing a supply chain network structure with closer business relationships, smoother logistics transportation, more reasonable benefit sharing, and stronger market competitiveness.
Highlights
E application of IoT to the e-commerce supply chain optimization can help the e-commerce companies to monitor each product in real time and optimize the management of the logistics system, which can supervise and circulate products in the supply chain and share related information [5]. e e-commerce supply chain information integration and sharing platform can achieve unified standards for internal and external information, interoperable, seamless docking, integration, analysis, and sharing so that each node company in the supply chain can perceive information in a short time
It can analyze and forecast the information of products at various stages of the supply chain, help e-commerce companies to estimate future trends or the probability of accidents, so as to take timely remedial measures or early warnings, greatly improve the ability of e-commerce companies to respond to the market, and improve business management capabilities traditional logistics is mostly confined within the enterprise [6]
With information flow as the control object and the main enterprise as the core, the entire logistics system is controlled from the supply source to the demand source [7]. e e-commerce supply chain is an optimization of integrated linear management models based on manufacturers, suppliers, warehouses, distribution centers, and channels, which includes the optimization of five main related links of production, distribution, and retailing in the context of increasingly sophisticated transportation and warehousing, global division of labor, and corporate transnational and cross-regional operations [8]
Summary
Internet of ings (IoT) is such an information-based and intelligent network that utilizes the communication technologies such as Internet to connect sensors, people, and things in a new way to form a connection. rough direct communication between things, the time taken for the entire transfer process is shortened, and the operation efficiency of the entire supply chain is improved so as to achieve the realtime tracking, monitoring, and management in a real sense [1]. e IoT is composed of three parts of sensor network, transmission network, and application network, including four key technologies of radio frequency identification, sensors, cloud computing, and network communication. E e-commerce supply chain information integration and sharing platform can achieve unified standards for internal and external information, interoperable, seamless docking, integration, analysis, and sharing so that each node company in the supply chain can perceive information in a short time It can analyze and forecast the information of products at various stages of the supply chain, help e-commerce companies to estimate future trends or the probability of accidents, so as to take timely remedial measures or early warnings, greatly improve the ability of e-commerce companies to respond to the market, and improve business management capabilities traditional logistics is mostly confined within the enterprise [6].
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