Abstract
This paper extends the recently introduced Phased Local Search (PLS) maximum clique algorithm to unweighted/weighted maximum independent set and minimum vertex cover problems. PLS is a stochastic reactive dynamic local search algorithm that interleaves sub-algorithms which alternate between sequences of iterative improvement, during which suitable vertices are added to the current sub-graph, and plateau search, during which vertices of the current sub-graph are swapped with vertices not contained in the current sub-graph. These sub-algorithms differ in their vertex selection techniques and also in the perturbation mechanism used to overcome search stagnation. PLS has no problem instance dependent parameters and achieves state-of-the-art performance over a large range of the commonly used DIMACS and other benchmark instances.
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