Abstract

Locally repairable codes (LRCs) are implemented in distributed storage systems (DSSs) due to their low repair overhead. A linear code $\mathcal {C}$ is said to have $(r,\delta)$ -locality if for each coordinate $i$ , there exists a punctured subcode of $\mathcal {C}$ with support containing $i$ , whose length is at most $r+\delta -1$ , and whose minimum distance is at least $\delta $ . An LRC is called optimal if its minimum distance attains Singleton-type bound was proposed. In this letter, optimal LRCs are considered. We first determine $(r,\delta)$ -locality of three dimensional Simplex code, then using anticode strategy, a class of $[{3q,3,2q-1}]_{q}$ LRCs with $(2,q)$ locality are derived for general $q$ . Finally, using an ovoid in $PG(3, q)$ , we construct $[q^{2}+1,4,q(q-1)]_{q}$ and $[{4q-4,4,3q-5}]_{q}$ LRCs with $r=3$ and $\delta =q-1$ . All LRCs constructed in this letter attain the Singleton-type bound.

Highlights

  • W ITH the increasing demand for data centers on distributed storage systems (DSSs), coding for DSSs have attracted much attention from researchers

  • Repairable codes (LRCs) are a family of erasure codes and designed for DSSs to recover the data in lost node or failed node by accessing r other survived nodes

  • Locally repairable codes (LRCs) are introduced by Gopalan et al in [1], some basic properties of LRCs are discussed and a Singleton-type bound on minimum distance of an LRC is proposed in [1]: d ≤ n − k − kr + 2

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

W ITH the increasing demand for data centers on distributed storage systems (DSSs), coding for DSSs have attracted much attention from researchers. All the LRCs above can recover data from one failed node at a time, but multiple nodes failures are common in distributed storage system. Two classes of new optimal (r, δ) LRCs are derived from Simplex code with dimension 3 and ovoid code over Fq, respectively. Their parameters are [q2 +q +1, 3, q2]q for r = 2 and δ = q, [3q, 3, 2q − 1]q for r = 2 and δ = q, [q2 + 1, 4, q(q − 1)]q for r = 3 and δ = q − 1 and [4q − 4, 4, 3q − 5]q for r = 3 and δ = q − 1, respectively.

PRELIMINARIES
CONSTRUCTION OF (q2 + 1)-CAP
CONCLUSION
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