Abstract

A Fuzzy Linear programming (FLP) model has been developed with the objective of maximizing the net benefits accrued from crops in a year and subjected to constraints on availability of surface water, groundwater, culturable area, and other inputs such as reservoir storages, water requirement of crops, canal capacity and reservoir continuity. It is a conjunctive use model of surface water and ground water to obtain the optimal operating policy for a multipurpose single reservoir by considering the fuzziness involved in the resources i.e. availability of surface water, groundwater and the culturable area. The linear membership function is developed to fuzzify the resources. The developed model is applied to the case study of Jayakwadi reservoir stage-I, built across the river Godavari, Maharashtra state, India. The final model is solved for the maximized degree of satisfaction (λ). The λ obtained is equal to 0.51 and corresponding values of the objective is 3438.439 million rupees.

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