Abstract
We develop a dynamic game model to study the optimal control of the economies in a two-country monetary union under startegic interactions between macroeconomic policy-makers. In this union, goverments of participating countries pursure national golas when deciding on fiscal policies, whereas the common central bank’s monetary policy aims at union-wide objective varibles. For a symmetric demand shock, we derive numerical solutions of the central bank. The different solution concepts for this game serve as models of a conflict between naional and supra-national institutions (noncooperative Nash equilibrium) on the one hand of coordinated policy-making (cooperative Pareto solutions) on the other. we show that there is a trade-off between instruments’ and targets’ deviations from desired paths; moreover, the volatility of output and inflation increase when private agents reactmore strongly to changes in actual inflation.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.