Abstract

Electric taxis (ETs) have a series of merits such as no noise, zero carbon emissions, so they are widely used in cities. As the most critical part of the infrastructure, the fast charging station (FCS) will directly affect the operation of the charging station and the construction costs. Energy storage system (ESS) can provide an auxiliary function to meet the ETs charging requirement. Based on the analyzation of the behavior and characteristic of ETs, the FCS model and charging price, the menu-price method is selected to obtain maximal profit. Taking the maximum profit of the FCS as the objective function, and energy constraint, first come first serve constraint, ESS constraint are taken into consideration, linear programming method was adopted to obtain the optimal ESS capacity. Through the optimal ESS capacity, the FCS owner can maximize the profit with minimal investment.

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