Abstract

High optical confinement and high index coupling in 1.55 /spl mu/m-wavelength GaInAsP-InP membrane buried heterostructure distributed feedback (BH-DFB) lasers consisting of deeply etched single-quantum-well wire-like active regions were demonstrated under room-temperature (RT) continuous-wave (CW) optical pumping. A threshold pump power of 1.5 mW and a submode suppression ratio (SMSR) of 42 dB were obtained for a 142-nm-thick membrane with a cavity length of 120 /spl mu/m and a stripe width of 2 /spl mu/m. We have also realized membrane BH-DFB laser arrays by arranging the laser cavities (10 /spl mu/m spaced 15 elements with five different grating periods). A total wavelength span of 72 nm was achieved with a small lasing wavelength fluctuation up to 1.2 nm at RT-CW condition under optical pumping. From this value, membrane thickness fluctuation was estimated to be 0.4 nm. Threshold pump power of 3.4 mW and SMSR of 45 dB were achieved in a typical device.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.