Abstract

In a radiative Auger process, optical decay leaves other carriers in excited states, resulting in weak red-shifted satellite peaks in the emission spectrum. The appearance of radiative Auger in the emission directly leads to the question if the process can be inverted: simultaneous photon absorption and electronic demotion. However, excitation of the radiative Auger transition has not been shown, neither on atoms nor on solid-state quantum emitters. Here, we demonstrate the optical driving of the radiative Auger transition, linking few-body Coulomb interactions and quantum optics. We perform our experiments on a trion in a semiconductor quantum dot, where the radiative Auger and the fundamental transition form a Λ-system. On driving both transitions simultaneously, we observe a reduction of the fluorescence signal by up to 70%. Our results suggest the possibility of turning resonance fluorescence on and off using radiative Auger as well as THz spectroscopy with optics close to the visible regime.

Highlights

  • In a radiative Auger process, optical decay leaves other carriers in excited states, resulting in weak red-shifted satellite peaks in the emission spectrum

  • We tune the second laser over the Auger transition while measuring just the fluorescence originating from the fundamental transition jsi–jti

  • For radiative Auger emission, the electronic configuration is left in an excited state, for the phonon sideband, the lattice configuration[34,35]

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Summary

Introduction

In a radiative Auger process, optical decay leaves other carriers in excited states, resulting in weak red-shifted satellite peaks in the emission spectrum. Excitation of the radiative Auger transition has not been shown, neither on atoms nor on solid-state quantum emitters. We perform our experiments on a trion in a semiconductor quantum dot, where the radiative Auger and the fundamental transition form a Λ-system On driving both transitions simultaneously, we observe a reduction of the fluorescence signal by up to 70%. 1234567890():,; Non-radiative Auger processes have been observed in both atoms[1] and solid-state quantum emitters[2,3]. They play an important role in determining the efficiency of semiconductor light-emitting diodes and lasers[4]. What appears to be an optical relaxation of one electron in the singleparticle picture involves, a sudden change of the manyparticle configuration

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