Abstract

The optical properties of short pitch cholesteric liquid crystals are theoretically analysed in the framework of an effective medium theory. It is shown that such properties are well described by a very simple homogeneous model, defined by an effective permittivity tensor having uniaxial symmetry, that is expanded in a power series of the ratio p/λ0 between the helix pitch and the light wavelength. The linear term is identically zero. This fact gives short pitch cholesterics very unusual properties for their optical activity, which is related to the scaling terms as (p/λ0)m, with m odd and greater than 1. Some problems related to the presence of these terms and concerning boundary effects are discussed but not fully resolved. The limits of validity of the different approximations, obtained by considering only a limited number of terms, are also found.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.