Abstract

A green synthesis route using starch as a capping agent was effectively employed to synthesize ZnO nanostructures through chemical bath deposition. Sodium borohydride was used in one of the approaches in synthesis. Broadening of X-ray diffraction peaks suggested formation of nanosize ZnO in agreement with the high resolution transmission electron microscopy images. As-synthesized ZnO nanostructures were polycrystalline having wurtzite type structure. Average size of the particles was about 8 nm which was in close agreement with measurements from optical studies. Starch was found to play a key role in bringing the strong quantum confinement in ZnO particles. Optical absorption edge was found to be around 240–275 nm which exhibited a clear large blue shift and thereby enhancement of band gap energy. A strong green photoluminescence emission at 604.5 nm was observed in ZnO nanoparticles synthesized using sodium borohydride and may be attributed to the defect controlled recombination mechanism.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.