Abstract

Er3+-doped K-Ca-Al fluorophosphate glasses were prepared by melt quenching technique and their thermal and optical properties were studied. The thermal stability factor was obtained to be 131 °C. The gain bandwidth, lifetime and quantum efficiency of the 4I13/2→4I15/2 transition were found to be 96.14 × 10−27 cm3, 5.41 ms and 61%, respectively for 1.0 mol% Er2O3-doped glass. The quenching concentration has been evaluated (Q = 2.30 mol%) and found to be higher compared to other reported glasses. These results clearly indicate that present glasses are suitable for laser as well as optical amplifiers in the 1.53 μm region.

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