Abstract

In this article, we construct optical Landau Lifshitz electromotive microscales with ionospheric plasma. We establish optical binormal electromagnetic Landau Lifshitz microscales by using magnetic optimistic density in ionospheric plasma. Also, we obtain binormal electromagnetic Landau Lifshitz optimistic density. Finally, we construct electromagnetic Landau Lifshitz electromotive microscales by optical electroosmotic potentials. The present investigation is essential in many optical applications, such as the description of electromagnetic microscale in ionospheric plasma.

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