Abstract
Vinylidene fluoride and trifluoroethylene copolymers (P(VDF/TrFE)) are ferroelectric polymers. P(VDF/TrFE) are crystallized in a paraelectric phase under special conditions, P(VDF/TrFE) formed a highly double-oriented crystalline film with no noncrystalline areas or lamella crystals. This film does not have a single-crystal structure, but has far more single-crystal-like features than any other solid polymeric material. Accordingly, it has been reported as a “single-crystalline” film (SCF) by Ohigashi et al. [Appl. Phys. Lett., 66, 3281 (1996)]. We investigated the formation process of a SCF by measuring its double refractive index. Furthermore, we evaluated the relationship between the degree of polarization and the degree of Pockels effect of the SCFs, by measuring the Pockels effects and the D–E hysteresis simultaneously. The Pockels coefficients of the SCFs were in proportion to the degree of polarization. The maximum Pockels coefficient of the SCFs obtained was 2.82 pm/V, which is 7 times higher than that of conventional lamella films of ferroelectric polymers.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.