Abstract

The hallmark of Wolfram syndrome -- an extremely rare autosomal recessive disorder -- is the association of juvenile onset diabetes mellitus with optic atrophy. Additional symptoms such as deafness and diabetes insipidus may develop. An 18-year-old man suffered progressive visual loss over the last seven years. Severe optic atrophy with extensive cupping and slightly elevated intraocular pressure in both eyes were found. Perimetry revealed peripheral defects with paracentral scotomas. ERG results excluded tapetoretinal degeneration; visual evoked responses were delayed. At the age of nine the patient had been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type I and neurosensory deafness, seven years later a beginning hypogonadism was found. Wolfram syndrome is a progressive degenerative disorder with reduced life expectancy. Treatment is symptomatic. Wolfram syndrome should be considered in every patient who presents with optic atrophy and juvenile onset diabetes mellitus.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.