Abstract
Two single gap medium-size RPC modules, made of bakelite plates of very good mechanical quality of the surface and having initial volume resistivity of 1×1010Ωcm, were tested in the Gamma Irradiation Facility at CERN at ionisation rates up to 1kHz/cm2. The internal surfaces facing the gas volume of one RPC module were cladded with a thin layer of linseed oil varnish for comparison of oiled and non-oiled RPC operation. The results refer to the gas mixture of C2H2F4/isobutane (97:3) with SF6 addition below 1%. The single gap modules exhibited full detection efficiency plateau for the high voltage range of about 1kV at full intensity of gamma rays. Good timing characteristics allowed to reach 95% efficiency at fully opened irradiation source with time window of 20 ns. The intrinsic noise rate for a non-oiled and an oiled RPC gap was, respectively, below 5 and 1Hz/cm2 at full efficiency over 1kV voltage range.
Published Version
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