Abstract
Techniques of electrochemical-spectroscopic ellipsometry, electrochemical-Raman spectroscopy, and electrochemical-grazing incidence X-ray diffraction using the electrochemical synchrotron radiation source were combined to characterize the growth process of chromium-containing passivation film. The operando method can characterize passivation film in detail and monitor the growth process of these films, which can not be done sufficiently using uncombined traditional structural characterization techniques. For example, Fe-18 wt%Cr steel was used to monitor the passivation process, such as adsorbed species that transformed into stable species and the decrease in the dissolution of internal metals. This means that the operando method developed in this work could effectively monitor passivation.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
