Open rhinoplasty through a forked flap incision.

Abstract

Surgical elongation of the short columella is a challenging problem for the surgeon. Although some flaps from the upper lip are successfully used to correct this deformity on cleft lip patients with a scarred upper lip, these methods cannot be applied to noncleft patients with a smooth upper lip. Distant flaps and composite grafts do not give the best aesthetic results. The use of an external approach for rhinoplasty is preferred by many surgeons, especially for difficult or secondary cases. Most incisions for open rhinoplasty are placed on the columella. This report describes a new incision for open rhinoplasty to be used on patients with a short columella. The incision is a standard forked flap with a columellar base but the legs of the flap extend to the nostril bases instead of to the upper lip. This method was used on eight aesthetic rhinoplasty patients with a short columella between March 1995 and March 1998. The results of the method are discussed.