Abstract

The opacity of a molybdenum plasma in local thermodynamic equilibrium with open M-shell configurations was measured in the energy range from 200 eV to 800 eV, corresponding to the Δn = 1 M to N shell and Δn = 2 M to O shell transitions. The sample was heated by thermal x-ray radiation generated with a gold cavity. The electron temperature was diagnosed with the absorption spectrum of doped aluminum, giving a value of Te = (67 ± 4) eV. The density was 9.7 mg/cm3, which was deduced from the known initial area density and the plasma thickness by radiographic measurements of the expansion of the heated foil sample. The spectrally resolved transmission data were compared to a detailed-configuration-accounting model calculation and about 20% to 100% discrepancies were found.

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