Abstract

Onychomycosis due to mixed infection with non-dermatophyte molds and yeasts

Highlights

  • Onychomycosis is the fungal infection of nails caused by dermatophytes, non-dermatophyte molds, and yeasts

  • Nondermatophyte molds including Scopulariopsis brevicaulis, Aspergillus spp, Acremonium, Fusarium spp, Alternaria alternate, and Neoscytalidium are detected in approximately 20% of the patients

  • Onychomycosis can clinically present with subungual hyperkeratosis, onycholysis, melanonychia, and brown, yellow, orange or white discoloration of the nail plate and friable nails

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Summary

Introduction

Onychomycosis is the fungal infection of nails caused by dermatophytes, non-dermatophyte molds, and yeasts. Nondermatophyte molds including Scopulariopsis brevicaulis, Aspergillus spp, Acremonium, Fusarium spp, Alternaria alternate, and Neoscytalidium are detected in approximately 20% of the patients. Mixed infections with dermatophytes and non-dermatophyte molds in onychomycosis have been rarely reported [4]. An increasing role of non-dermatophyte molds and yeasts in onychomycosis has been described [5,6].

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