Abstract
In this review of the literature on modern drugs and techniques to ensure multicomponent analgesia in surgical wards is presents. The technique of pre-emptive analgesia, which reduces the intensity of postoperative pain and contributes to the prevention of chronic postoperative pain. Clear instructions on the use of pharmacological agents (non-steroidal inflammatory drugs, gabapentin, ketamine) and preventive epidural anaesthesia are given. The characteristic of narcotic and non-narcotic analgesics are available for use after surgery and alsonefopam, flupirtine and gabapentine. The results of the application of the prolonged epidural analgesia using microinfusion elastomeric pumps are presents.
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