Abstract
摘要: 核主成分分析(Kernel principal component analysis, KPCA)是一种非线性降维工具, 在降低数据流分类处理量方面发挥着积极作用. 然而, 由于复杂性太高, 导致KPCA的降维能力有限. 为此, 本文给出了一种增量核主成分分析算法(Incremental KPCA for dimensionality-reduction, IKDR), 该算法在每步迭代估计中只需线性内存开销, 大大降低了复杂性. 在IKDR的基础上, 结合BP (Back propagation)神经网络提出了数据流在线分类框架: IKOCFrame (Online classification frame based on IKDR). 通过一系列真实和人工数据集上的实验, 检验了IKDR算法的收敛性, 并且验证了IKOCFrame相对于同类基于成分分析的分类算法的优越性. 关键词: 降维技术 / 数据流分类 / 增量核主成分分析 / 独立成分分析
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