Abstract
The one-dimensional quantum compass model (1D-QCM) in an out-plane magnetic field is investigated by numerical and analytical methods. The presence of the 1D-QCM in an area of the ground-state magnetic phase diagram where the odd couplings are antiferromagnetic and larger than the even couplings is studied. Using pseudo spin ladder operators indicates that the 1D-QCM in an out-plane magnetic field can be mapped to the one-dimensional Ising model in a transverse magnetic field (ITF). Analytical investigation of the effective ITF Hamiltonian predicts the occurrence of two quantum phase transitions with increasing magnetic field. Also, the critical fields are obtained from this method, which are completely in agreement with the results of the numerical experiment based on the Lanczos method. This numerical method accurately determined the behavior of the energy gap, magnetization and string order parameter, and therefore it is a very useful method for indicating the ground-state phases of the system.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.