Abstract
Agriculture and rural development has continuously been a hot debate and received significant attention from literature. In this context, endogenous development is considered to be basic approach for rural development strategies in many countries of which the Japanese model namely One Village One Product (OVOP) is a successful one. This paper studies the OVOP movement and analyzes its early adaption in Vietnam, the so-called One Commune One Product (OCOP). This question is addressed by reviewing the existing literature on OVOP following by a case study in Quang Ninh province, Vietnam. The results, reveal, in practice, despite some criticism, OCOP strategy in general generate employment opportunities, incomes; enhance creativity and capability of local people.
Highlights
There have been numerous evidences in academic literature argue in favor of the rapidly increasing inequality in food security, health services, primary education, living standard, the declining importance of agriculture sector, the widening income gap between rural areas and prosperous urban areas across European, Latin American, African and Asian countries [1,2,3,4,5,6]
Territorial dynamics firstly takes into account entirely particular resources, assets and actors relating to a rural territory as a possibly crucial element for the development [10]
Articles were excluded beyond the scope of the research focusing only on One Village One Product under the endogenous rural development schemes and its early adaption in Vietnam
Summary
There have been numerous evidences in academic literature argue in favor of the rapidly increasing inequality in food security, health services, primary education, living standard, the declining importance of agriculture sector, the widening income gap between rural areas and prosperous urban areas across European, Latin American, African and Asian countries [1,2,3,4,5,6]. Territorial dynamics, population dynamics and the globalization dynamics have been believed to be key determinants after this different performance in rural areas [1,7,8,9]. In this context, territorial dynamics firstly takes into account entirely particular resources, assets and actors relating to a rural territory as a possibly crucial element for the development [10]. The globalization dynamics namely the increasing trade and capital flows may be still considered to be an significant issue donating to the widening regional inequality [11]
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