Abstract

Mesoporous C@FexSy composite as a negative electrode for supercapacitors was synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal treatment followed by an electrodeposition process and its electrochemical properties were studied. Compared with bare carbon sphere, the electrochemical performance of C@FexSy composite was significantly improved, with a high specific capacitance (267.45 F/g), good rate performance (201.08 F/g at 2.5 A/g), and superior cycling stability (almost no capacitance degradation after 1000 cycles). The results show that the obtained C@FexSy composite is a promising negative electrode material for supercapacitors

Highlights

  • Supercapacitors have attracted tremendous attention in recent years owing to their high power density, short charging time, and good stability [1,2,3]

  • The electrical performance of C@FexSy was investigated, and the results indicated that the C@FexSy composite exhibited a significantly improved electrochemical performance than bare Carbon spheres (CS)

  • These CSs exhibit smooth surfaces and they are connected with each other. This provides high volumetric specific surface area and good mass transport property, which are useful for supercapacitor application

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Summary

Introduction

Supercapacitors have attracted tremendous attention in recent years owing to their high power density, short charging time, and good stability [1,2,3]. Carbonaceous materials exhibit limited double-layer capacitance, which limits further development of high energy density supercapacitors [4,5]. The electrical performance of C@FexSy was investigated, and the results indicated that the C@FexSy composite exhibited a significantly improved electrochemical performance than bare CS.

Results
Conclusion
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