Abstract

ABSTRACTWe proposed a one-dimensional model for simulating some performances of blue-phase liquid crystal (BPLC) and polymer-stabilised blue-phase liquid crystal (PSBPLCD). The one-dimensional model treats liquid crystal arrangement of BPLC as cholesteric liquid crystal with high and uniform tilt angle to simulate the Bragg reflection of BPLC. The simulated results agree quite well with the experimental results. The elastic and dynamical equations are formed to calculate the effective elastic parameters and the response times of PSBPLCD. The effective elastic parameter is a constant for low electric field and decreases with the increasing of electric field. The varied effective elastic parameter means the varied restoring force of liquid crystal under the electric field. The dynamical equations are proposed to calculate response times, and the response mechanism of BPLCD is discussed by researching the difference between the decay times from equation and experiment. The sub-millisecond response time results from the weak anchoring of polymer network or the increasing of rotational viscosity of PSBPLC with high-concentration monomer, and the reason of 10 µs response time is the strong anchoring and small amount of chiral dopant and monomer.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.