Abstract

Air bearings are used to position and guide such axially-moving materials as high speed magnetic tapes, paper sheets, and webs. In each case, vibration of the moving medium couples with the air bearing’s dynamics, and techniques are developed here to reduce the computational effort that is required to predict the natural frequencies, damping ratios, and vibration modes of the prototypical traveling string and self-pressurized air bearing model. Automatic nodal point allocation reduces the number of nonlinear equations that arise in finding the equilibrium string displacement and air pressure, and in subsequent vibration analysis, the response is obtained in closed form by using the Green’s function for the traveling string. Global discretization of the air pressure alone then yields a matrix eigenvalue problem which is simpler than that obtained through previous methods which required discretization of both displacement and pressure. Overall, essentially a five-fold increase in computational speed is achieved, thus facilitating design and parameter studies. Changes in the natural frequencies, damping ratios, and coupled displacement-pressure mode shapes with respect to several design variables are discussed and compared with experiments.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.