Abstract

The solvation of mono-, di- and trivalent metal ions in liquid ammonia is characterized from molecular simulations using a ‘local’ pKconcept to analyse metal-assisted amide formation.

Highlights

  • While metal ion solvation in water has been investigated extensively,[1] much less information is available for less common solvents

  • Ammonothermal syntheses appear interesting for aluminum and gallium nitrides which are semiconductors that are difficult to formulate as large single crystals.[4,6,7]

  • Liquid ammonia re ects a protic solvent with a pK of 32 and 28, respectively.[8]

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Summary

Introduction

While metal ion solvation in water has been investigated extensively,[1] much less information is available for less common solvents. Liquid ammonia re ects a protic solvent with a pK of 32 (at 1 atm and 239 K) and 28 (at 300 K with xed density to that at 239 K), respectively.[8] Such low tendencies to solvent autoprotolysis may change drastically for molecule coordinating a metal ion.

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