Abstract

Let [Formula: see text] be a finite and simple graph of order [Formula: see text] and maximum degree [Formula: see text]. A signed strong Roman dominating function on a graph [Formula: see text] is a function [Formula: see text] satisfying the conditions that (i) for every vertex [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the closed neighborhood of [Formula: see text] and (ii) every vertex [Formula: see text] for which [Formula: see text] is adjacent to at least one vertex [Formula: see text] for which [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text]. The minimum of the values [Formula: see text], taken over all signed strong Roman dominating functions [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text], is called the signed strong Roman domination number of [Formula: see text] and is denoted by [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we continue the study signed strong Roman domination number of a graph and give several bounds for this parameter. Then, among other results, we determine the signed strong Roman domination number of special classes of graphs.

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