Abstract

Semiclassical fission barrier calculations are presented. Monopole vibrating nuclei ‘see’ effectively a reduced fission barrier. Mass parameters for superfluid nuclei are given in the semiclassical approximation. It is shown that intrinsic currents of rotating nuclei flow in the surface only. The gap equation is solved in the local density approximation and it is found that nuclear superfluidity is located in the nuclear surface. Momentum distributions of nucleons in nuclei are calculated and found to be strongly diffuse and distorted Fermi spheres in the nuclear surface.

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