Abstract

This paper deals with the problem of multicast/broadcast throughput in multi-channel multi-radio wireless mesh networks that suffer from the resource constraints. We provide a formulation to capture the utilization of the network resources and derive analytical relationships for the network's throughput in terms of the node utilization, the channel utilization, and the number of transmissions. Our model relies on the on-demand quality of service multicast/broadcast sessions, where each admitted session creates a unique tree with a specific bandwidth. As an advantage, the derived relationships are independent of the type of tree built for each session and can be used for different protocols. The proposed formulation considers the channel assignment strategy and reflects both the wireless broadcast advantage and the interference constraint. We also offer a comprehensive discussion to evaluate the effects of load-balancing and number of transmissions on the network's throughput. Numerical results confirm the accuracy of the presented analysis.

Highlights

  • Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) have been recognized as a new class of multihop networks that provide low-cost solutions for broadband wireless applications [1]

  • Due to the limited number of radios and non-overlapping channels, some links interfere with each other and cannot be active at the same time. These resource constraints degrade the performance of Multi-Channel Multi-Radio WMNs (MCMR-WMNs)

  • We have considered the problem of traffic engineering for multicast/broadcast flows in WMNs [3, 7, 20]

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Summary

Introduction

Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) have been recognized as a new class of multihop networks that provide low-cost solutions for broadband wireless applications [1]. Mesh routers have minimal mobility and form the backbone of the network They have the functionality of both an access point and a relay node. One challenge in WMNs is the degradation of the network’s capacity due to the co-channel interference. This problem has motivated the researchers to improve the network’s throughput using efficient schemes. Due to the limited number of radios and non-overlapping channels, some links interfere with each other and cannot be active at the same time. These resource constraints degrade the performance of Multi-Channel Multi-Radio WMNs (MCMR-WMNs). A proper resource assignment strategy is required to improve the performance of such networks

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