Abstract

Electron precipitation events on the morning side of the auroral zone have been surveyed by means of balloon measurements of X-ray bremstrahlung events made in Northern Scandinavia and by comparison of these with riometer measurements from stations in North America. The morning events seem to be a manifestation of isolated subatorms of medium activity level. A close correlation was found between the midnight and morning sectors, in particular when the energy spectral variations were carefully examined. The midnight precipitation pattern characterizes the source of energetic electrons giving rise to the morning precipitation. The development of the latter type of events is consistent with the drifting rain cloud model. Variable time delays between the Canadian and Scandinavian sectors may be attributed mainly to changes in the source location of electrons reaching Scandinavia. The possible role of magnetospheric electric fields and ionospheric cold plasma flow into the magnetosphere has also been considered.

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