Abstract

We consider the random hyperbolic graph model introduced by [KPK+10] and then formalized by [GPP12]. We show that, in the subcritical case α>1, the size of the largest component is asymptotically almost surely n1∕(2α)+o(1), thus strengthening a result of [BFM15] which gave only an upper bound of n1∕α+o(1).

Highlights

  • Introduction and statement of resultIn the last decade, the model of random hyperbolic graphs introduced by Krioukov et al in [KPK+10] was studied quite a bit due to its key properties observed in large real-world networks

  • The model of random hyperbolic graphs introduced by Krioukov et al in [KPK+10] was studied quite a bit due to its key properties observed in large real-world networks

  • In [BnPK10] the authors showed empirically that the network of autonomous systems of the Internet can be very well embedded in the model of random hyperbolic graphs for a suitable choice of parameters

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Summary

Introduction and statement of result

The model of random hyperbolic graphs introduced by Krioukov et al in [KPK+10] was studied quite a bit due to its key properties observed in large real-world networks. Construct the following graph G = (V, E): the set of vertices V is the point set of the Poisson process and for u, u ∈ V , u = u , there is an edge with endpoints u and u provided the hyperbolic distance d(u, u ) between u and u is such that d(u, u ) ≤ R, where d(u, u ) is obtained by solving (1.1). In the original model of Krioukov et al [KPK+10], n points, corresponding to vertices, are chosen uniformly and independently in the disk Bh(O, R) of the hyperbolic space of curvature −α2, but since from a probabilistic point of view it is arguably more natural to consider the Poissonized version of this model, we consider the ECP 26 (2021), paper 14.

Result
Preliminaries
Construction of the separation zones
Findings
Covering component

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