On the issue of forming an information and analytical database for the greening of water use in the zone of risky agriculture

T.B Putivskaya,N.A Shyurova,O.V Tkachenko

doi:10.1051/bioconf/20224302030

Abstract

In areas of risky agriculture, the practical solution to the problem of improving the quality characteristics of the environment can be the intersectoral formation of organizations and informal institutions that jointly solve the problems of putting into circulation and further use of irrigated land. In the context of global climate change, the agricultural sector, despite some innovative solutions and applied technologies, remains the most dependent and vulnerable. The main part of Russian agricultural products is produced in areas with insufficient and (or) uneven humidification regimes, and the problem of climate change and its impact is as relevant as for other countries. The current conditions dictate the need to create an effective system of organizational and economic relations between rural producers, the land reclamation complex and public administration bodies. The result of their functioning should be the transition of rural areas to sustainable development, which determines the reduction of risks from climate change and the increase in the attractiveness of living and employment of people in rural areas.

Highlights

In the zone of risky agriculture, the stabilization of the agricultural sector of the economy and the improvement of the living conditions of the rural population are directly related to the further development of irrigation reclamation
In the context of import substitution and export-oriented agricultural production, irrigation acts as a significant factor in socio-economic development and ensuring food security
The increase in adverse and dangerous phenomena, the processes of land desertification, and the decline in biodiversity is typical for the whole world. 28 regions of Russia are subject, to varying degrees, to the processes of land degradation, for which there are no territorial restrictions, These are the south of Russia, the Volga region, the Southern Urals, the Altai Territory and other regions that make up the main grain belt of the country

Summary

Introduction

In the zone of risky agriculture, the stabilization of the agricultural sector of the economy and the improvement of the living conditions of the rural population are directly related to the further development of irrigation reclamation. In the context of import substitution and export-oriented agricultural production, irrigation acts as a significant factor in socio-economic development and ensuring food security. The effectiveness of the use of irrigated land depends on the organization of irrigation of agricultural crops. Water quality control is an important point for determining the level of pollutants and subsequent water purification to reduce (eliminate) negative effects on crop growth. By improving the quality characteristics of irrigation water, reducing the wear of equipment, and increasing the productivity of agricultural crops, positive environmental and economic changes can be expected

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Conclusion