On the Interplay Between the 'Low' and 'High' Energy CP-Violation in Leptogenesis.

Abstract

The CP-violation necessary for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in the flavoured leptogenesis scenario can arise from the low PMNS neutrino mixing matrix and/or from the part of neutrino Yukawa couplings, which can mediate CP-violating phenomena only at some high energy scale. The possible interplay between these two types of CP-violation is discussed. The type I see-saw model with three heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos having hierarchical spectrum is considered. The analysis shows that there exist regions in the leptogenesis parameter space where the relevant phases have large CP-violating values, but the purely contribution to the baryon asymmetry plays a subdominant/suppressed role in the production of baryon asymmetry compatible with the observations and one can have successful leptogenesis if the requisite CP-violation is provided by the Majorana phase(s) in the neutrino mixing matrix.