Abstract

With the increasing development of social and economic globalization, the living standards of people around the world have been continuously improved. While people enjoy high-quality life, it also brings huge potential health risks. Due to a series of unhealthy lifestyles, such as lack of exercise, unreasonable diet and irregular work and rest, people have gradually developed many chronic diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, which are gradually on the rise, and the threat is increasing day by day. This also increases people's health risk factors and the medical burden of the whole society on disease injury. According to the data reported in the World Health Statistics 2022, by 2020, nearly 1 / 6 of the world's adults will die prematurely due to chronic diseases; The total number of deaths from chronic diseases accounts for more than 60% of all deaths, and the number of people who lose their lives due to chronic diseases accounts for about 38 million every year (WTO data source). It can be seen that chronic disease has become a common problem faced by all countries in the world. It has become an urgent task for global public health to introduce relevant response measures and take relevant actions to reduce and curb the growth trend of chronic diseases. Spain's El Pais once reported that half of the countries in the world lack plans to combat chronic diseases. Therefore, accelerating the construction of the 2030 "healthy China" action is of great strategic significance for improving the prevention and control of chronic diseases and improving the health level of the whole people.

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