Abstract

In order to develop a previously proposed method to investigate thermal effects in quantum many-particle systems, basic ideas are formulated in more general systems obeying su(2)-algebra. It is shown that Hamiltonians of a single orbit shell model with pairing correlation, the Lipkin model, a symmetric rigid rotor model and an asymmetric rigid rotor model have almost the same structure, that is algebraic structure of su(1, 1), by the use of the Holstein-Primakoff boson representation for su(2)-algebra and so-called phase-space doubling introduced to study thermal phenomena. It is also discussed that the interaction term between intrinsic system and external environment approximately represents the interesting physical process in each system at finite temperature.

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