Abstract

We propose a methodology based on the prioritization and opportunistic reuse of the optimization algorithm known as Hungarian method for the feasible implementation of a channel-dependent scheduler in the long-term evolution uplink (single carrier frequency division multiple access system). This proposal aims to offer a solution to the third generation system's constraint of allocating only adjacent subcarriers, by providing an optimal resource allotment under a fairness scheme. A multiuser mobile environment following the third generation partnership project TS 45.005v9.3.0/25.943v9.0.0 was also implemented for evaluating the scheduler's performance. From the results, it was possible to examine the channel frequency response for all users (four user equipments) along the whole bandwidth, to visualize the dynamic resource allocation for each of the 10,000 channel realizations considered, to generate the statistical distribution and cumulative distribution functions of the obtained global costs, as well as to evaluate the system's performance once the proposed algorithm was embedded. Comparing and emphasizing the benefits of utilizing the proposed dynamic allotment instead of the classic static-scheduling and other existent methods.

Highlights

  • The third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has agreed to utilize the single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) as the transmission scheme commissioned to carry out the uplink multiuser access for long-term evolution (LTE)

  • A pre-processing consisting in splitting the bandwidth in a number of segments or resource chunks (RC) equal to the number of users participating in the transmission is required to build the matrix of metrics that is given as input for the proposed algorithm, which aims to provide an optimal resource allocation under a one-by-one or fairness scheme

  • In this paper, a methodology which applies a double prioritization procedure as well as an opportunistic usage of the two possible facets of the optimization algorithm known as Hungarian method was proposed as a feasible solution for the 3GPP-LTE uplink or SC-FDMA system

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Summary

Introduction

The third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has agreed to utilize the single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) as the transmission scheme commissioned to carry out the uplink multiuser access for long-term evolution (LTE) This decision is largely supported because the SC-FDMA preserves most of the main benefits (e.g., multipath mitigation, bandwidth scalability, etc.) given by OFDMA [1,2], while at the same time it adds a key advantage consisting on reducing significantly the variations in the instantaneous power of the transmitted signal [3-7].

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