Abstract

A rigorous analysis of the electromagnetically coupled microstrip dipole based on potential integral equations, Green's functions, and the moment method is presented. The computations of the antenna's radiated field using the steepest descent technique is then detailed, and the theoretical results are compared with experimental measurements in the X-band. By considering the feed as an antenna part, the excitation line parasitic radiation is shown clearly. Two possibilities to reduce this parasitic phenomenon are proposed. Also, it is shown that in any microstrip structure (one or two layers) excited by a microstripline, the feed parasitic radiation is nonnegligible.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">&gt;</ETX>

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