Abstract

If \(m\geq p+1\geq 2\) (or \(m=p\geq 3\)), all natural bilinear operators \(A\) transforming pairs of couples of vector fields and \(p\)-forms on \(m\)-manifolds \(M\) into couples of vector fields and \(p\)-forms on \(M\) are described. It is observed that any natural skew-symmetric bilinear operator \(A\) as above coincides with the generalized Courant bracket up to three (two, respectively) real constants.

Highlights

  • In the whole paper the word “bilinear” means “bilinear over R”.Let Mfm be the category of m-dimensional C∞ manifolds and their embeddings.The “doubled” tangent bundle T ⊕T ∗ over Mfm is full of interest because of the non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form and the Courant bracket, see [2]

  • The non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form and the Courant bracket on T ⊕ T ∗ are involved in the definitions of Dirac and generalized complex structures, see e.g. [2, 6, 7]

  • One can show that Mfm-natural bilinear operators are regular because of the Peetre theorem

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Summary

Introduction

In the whole paper the word “bilinear” means “bilinear over R”.Let Mfm be the category of m-dimensional C∞ manifolds and their embeddings.The “doubled” tangent bundle T ⊕T ∗ over Mfm is full of interest because of the non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form and the Courant bracket, see [2]. In the present note, we deduce that if m ≥ p+1 ≥ 2 (or m = p ≥ 3, respectively), any Mfm-natural skew-symmetric bilinear operator A as above coincides with the generalized Courant bracket up to three (or two, respectively) real constants.

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