Abstract
The metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) can be used as a dosimeter. It is robust, lightweight, cost-effective, is able to operate in real time with and without external bias, and also has a very small sensitive volume. Therefore, it is particularly suitable for in vivo dosimetry in modern radiation therapy and also as a patient dosimeter in diagnostic radiology. MOSFET sensitivity to ionizing radiation can be tailored to a specific application or a dose range. This is done by fabricating the radiation-sensitive volume of different thicknesses, or alternatively, by adjusting the external bias applied on the gate during irradiation. However, increased sensitivity comes at the cost of reduction in the MOSFET's lifespan. This article investigated a way to maximize sensitivity while minimizing the reduction in lifespan. The MOSFETs we considered had a sensitive volume of thickness 0.68 or 1.0 μm and different boron implantations under the gate. We then irradiated the MOSFETs by applying different positive biases on the gate. We assessed linearity of the dose-response relationship and sensitivity in photon beams that were produced using a megavoltage medical linear accelerator (linac) and an orthovoltage X-ray tube.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.