Abstract
In terms of its plant richness, the Tien Shan occupies a special place among the mountain systems of Central Asia. According to many scientists, the Tien Shan is conditionally divided into three parts - western, central (inner) and northern. In the geographical nomenclature, onomastics and toponomics of modern sovereign Kazakhstan, the original name Tanirtau is used instead of the term Tien-Shan. Western Tanirtau is the most floristically rich mountain ecosystem in Kazakhstan, where the bioclimatic zones from deserts to glaciers are represented in all their diversity. The generic coefficient of the flora of Western Tanirtau is the highest in Kazakhstan and reaches 4.12, which indicates a high degree of autonomy and originality of the flora of Western Tanirtau. In terms of its plant richness, the Tien Shan occupies a special place among the mountain systems of Central Asia. According to many scientists, the Tien Shan is conditionally divided into three parts - western, central (inner) and northern. In the geographical nomenclature, onomastics and toponomics of modern sovereign Kazakhstan, the original name Tanirtau is used instead of the term Tien-Shan. Western Tanirtau is the most floristically rich mountain ecosystem in Kazakhstan, where the bioclimatic zones from deserts to glaciers are represented in all their diversity. The generic coefficient of the flora of Western Tanirtau is the highest in Kazakhstan and reaches 4.12, which indicates a high degree of autonomy and originality of the flora of Western Tanirtau.
 Special report on dendroglaciological currently missing. The essence of the floristic analysis given in this paper is to identify the leading families of the dendroflora of Western Tanirtau.
 The species composition of tree and shrub plants collected and recorded in all natural, anthropogenic and urbanized ecosystems of Western Tanirtau were the objects of study.
 Research objectives: inventory of the species composition of the dendroflora of Western Tanirtau; compilation of the floral spectrum of the dendroflora; identification of the leading families of the region.
Highlights
The study of the dendroflora of Western Tanirtau was conducted from 2008 to 2020
During the analysis of materials collected on the territory of Western Tanirtau and viewing previously collected materials, 396 dendroflora taxa belonging to 130 genera and 50 families were identified
The proposed material is an actual reflection of the current state of the dendroflora of Western Tanirtau within Kazakhstan and for the first time the leading families of woody and shrubby plants are identified at the current level of taxonomy and nomenclature
Summary
The study of the dendroflora of Western Tanirtau was conducted from 2008 to 2020. The study was conducted in the region of the Kazakh part of Western Tanirtau in the south of Kazakhstan. New data were added to the data on the dendroflora of Western Tanirtau due to the study and analysis of the urban flora of Shymkent [2]. These studies have not been deeply studied dendroflora Western Temirtau in Kazakhstan. This served as the basis for determining the current state of the natural ecosystem and the taxonomic structure of the dendroflora
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