Abstract

We discuss a generalised version of Sklyanin's Boundary Quantum Inverse Scattering Method applied to the spin-1/2, trigonometric sl(2) case, for which both the twisted-periodic and boundary constructions are obtained as limiting cases. We then investigate the quasi-classical limit of this approach leading to a set of mutually commuting conserved operators which we refer to as the trigonometric, spin-1/2 Richardson–Gaudin system. We prove that the rational limit of the set of conserved operators for the trigonometric system is equivalent, through a change of variables, rescaling, and a basis transformation, to the original set of trigonometric conserved operators. Moreover, we prove that the twisted-periodic and boundary constructions are equivalent in the trigonometric case, but not in the rational limit.

Highlights

  • In 1988 Sklyanin proposed the Boundary Quantum Inverse Scattering Method [39]

  • Boundary constructions are equivalent in the trigonometric case, but not in the rational limit

  • In this work we have studied the spin-1/2 Richardson–Gaudin system as the quasi-classical limit of a formulation provided by a generalised Boundary Quantum Inverse Scattering Method (BQISM)

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Summary

Introduction

In 1988 Sklyanin proposed the Boundary Quantum Inverse Scattering Method [39]. Based on the Yang–Baxter Equation [4, 30, 49] and the reflection equations [10], this formalism permits the construction of one-dimensional quantum systems with integrable boundary conditions, and the derivation of associated exact Bethe Ansatz solutions. It has since been clarified that Richardson’s solution for the s-wave model, and the conserved operators, may be obtained as the quasi-classical limit of the twisted-periodic rational sl(2) transfer matrix of the Quantum Inverse Scattering Method [27, 46] with generic inhomogeneities. The quasi-classical limit of the Boundary Quantum Inverse Scattering Method was studied by Sklyanin in [38], prior to his more well-known publication [39] Adopting this approach, several authors have implemented constructions to produce generalised versions of Richardson–Gaudin systems [11, 12, 21, 41, 43]. We confirm in the Appendix that the equivalences hold at the level of eigenvalue expressions for the conserved operators

Boundary Quantum Inverse Scattering Method
Attenuated limit
Rational limit
Heisenberg model
Bethe Ansatz Equations
Rational BQISM and trigonometric QISM equivalence
Conserved operators
Conclusion
A Eigenvalues of the conserved operators
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