Abstract

In the theoretical studies and numerical computations of split quaternionic quantum mechanics, the singular value decomposition theorem of split quaternion matrices plays an essential role. In general the problem of singular value decomposition over split quaternion algebra has hitherto remained tangential for split quaternion matrices. In this paper, by means of a real representation matrix of a split quaternion matrix, the singular value decomposition of split quaternion matrices is studied, the singular value decomposition theorem and the corresponding algorithm for split quaternion matrices are given. Finally, three applications for solving the split quaternion least squares problem and the wave separation problem are given based on the singular value decomposition over split quaternion algebra.

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