Abstract

The code design problem of non-recursive second-Order Spectral Null (2-OSN) codes is to convert balanced information words into 2-OSN words employing the minimum possible redundancy. Let $k$ be the balanced information word length. If $k\in \,\,2 {{I}}{{N}}$ then the 2-OSN coding scheme has length $n=k+r$ , with 2-OSN redundancy $r \in \,\,2 {{I}}{{N}}$ and $n\in \,\,4 {{I}}{{N}}$ . Here, we use a scheme with $r=2 \log k+\Theta (\log \log k)$ . The challenge is to reduce redundancy even further for any given $k$ . The idea is to exploit the degree of freedom to select from more than one possible 2-OSN encoding of a given balanced information word. To reduce redundancy, empirical results suggest that extra information $\delta _{k}=0.5 \log k+\Theta (\log \log k)$ is obtained. Thus, the proposed approach would give a smaller redundancy $r^{\prime }=1.5 \log k+\Theta (\log \log k)$ less than $r=2 \log k+\Theta (\log \log k)$ .

Highlights

  • The spectral-null codes are an important class of codes applied in recording systems

  • We propose to convey extra auxiliary data using the freedom of choosing more than one possible balanced encoding of a given 2-OSN information word [28]

  • The results show that the extra information δk = 0.5 log k + is conveyed from the encoder

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The spectral-null codes are an important class of codes applied in recording systems. Tallini et al [28] designed 2-OSN codes whose scheme is based on the combination between the Knuth’s parallel decoding proposal [2], [13], [14], [21] and the random walk method for second-Order Spectral Null codes [9], [20], [30]. This approach gives a novel non-recursive efficient codes design method which makes the cited codes less redundant than other code designs.

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