On rational approximations of Poisson integrals on the interval by Fejer sums of Fourier – Chebyshev integral operators

Abstract

Approximations of the Fejér sums of the Fourier – Chebyshev rational integral operators with restrictions on numerical geometrically different poles are herein studied. The object of research is the class of functions defined by Poisson integrals on the segment [–1, 1]. Integral representations of approximations and upper estimates of uniform approximations are established. In the case when the boundary function has a power singularity on the segment [–1, 1], upper estimates of pointwise and uniform approximations are found, and the asymptotic representation of the majorant of uniform approximations is found. As a separate problem, approximations of Poisson integrals for two geometrically different poles of the approximating rational function are considered. In this case, the optimal values of the parameters at which the highest rate of uniform approximations by the studied method is achieved are found. If the function |x|s, s ∈ (0, 1], is approximated, then this rate is higher than the corresponding polynomial analogues. Consequently, asymptotic expressions of the exact upper bounds of the deviations of Fejer sums of polynomial Fourier – Chebyshev series on classes of Poisson integrals on a segment are obtained. Estimates of uniform approximations by Fejer sums of polynomial Fourier – Chebyshev series of functions given by Poisson integrals on a segment with a boundary function having a power singularity are also obtained.